Surah Al-'Alaq 96 / verses 1-5

Begin with the first words revealed.

A quiet encounter with the Qur'an: read its meaning in English and explore its themes at your own pace.

Surah Al-'Alaq The first revelation

Read in the name of your Lord who created.

He created the human being from a clinging form.

Read, and your Lord is the Most Generous.

Who taught by the pen.

He taught humanity what it did not know.

Surah Al-'Alaq 96:1-5 · Sahih International

Sound and Meaning

Hear the passage, then follow the meaning.

The Qur'an was revealed to be recited aloud. This first stop pairs a short recitation with the opening command to read.

اقْرَأْ بِاسْمِ رَبِّكَ الَّذِي خَلَقَ

"Read in the name of your Lord who created."

Al-'Alaq 96:1 Sahih International

One Creator

Short words, a very large claim.

Explore the case for one God

"Say, "He is Allah, [who is] One, Allah, the Eternal Refuge. He neither begets nor is born, Nor is there to Him any equivalent.""

The homepage should not try to say everything at once. Here the central claim is given room: God is one, self-sufficient, and beyond comparison.

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A winding river connecting cultivated land and wilderness
Patterns of land, water and life viewed from above.

Safeguards

Warnings are framed as protection.

O you who have believed, indeed, intoxicants, gambling, [sacrificing on] stone altars [to other than Allah], and divining arrows are but defilement from the work of Satan, so avoid it that you may be successful.

2.6 million

deaths worldwide each year are attributable to alcohol consumption — 4.7% of all deaths globally.

World Health Organization, Global status report on alcohol and health, 2024

2.7%

of adults in Great Britain scored in the problem gambling range, indicating serious harm and loss of control.

UK Gambling Commission, Gambling Survey for Great Britain — Annual Report, 2024

Read the full picture
An astrolabe and manuscript diagrams in a historical study
Observation, measure and the written word.

One Humanity

Guidance was not limited to one people.

إِنَّا أَرْسَلْنَاكَ بِالْحَقِّ بَشِيرًا وَنَذِيرًا ۚ وَإِن مِّنْ أُمَّةٍ إِلَّا خَلَا فِيهَا نَذِيرٌ

"Indeed, We have sent you with the truth as a bringer of good tidings and a warner. And there is no nation but that a warner has passed among them."

Fatir 35:24 Sahih International

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An astrolabe beneath the Milky Way
A shared sky, studied across generations.

Read

He taught humanity what it did not know.

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Questions People Ask

Curious? Start with a question.

What is the Qur’an?

The Qur’an is the central religious text of Islam, understood by Muslims to be the literal word of God as revealed to the Prophet Muhammad over 23 years.

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Is the Qur’an only for Muslims?

No. The Qur’an addresses humanity broadly, and describes itself as guidance and a reminder open to anyone willing to read and reflect.

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Who is Allah?

"Allah" is the Arabic word for God — the same Creator referred to in English as "God". The Qur’an describes this God as one, without partner or comparison.

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What does the Qur’an say about Jesus?

The Qur’an speaks of Jesus (‘Isa) with great respect, describing his miraculous birth and mission, while presenting a distinct account of his nature from later Christian doctrine.

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Why is the Qur’an in Arabic?

Muslims hold that the Qur’an was revealed in Arabic and that translations, however careful, convey meaning rather than the text itself — which is why Arabic is kept alongside translation throughout this site.

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Does the Qur’an conflict with science?

The Qur’an repeatedly calls readers to observe and reflect on the natural world; this site avoids sensational "science miracle" claims in favour of that broader, more defensible connection.

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See more questions on Explore

The best way to understand the Qur'an is to encounter it.

No prior knowledge required.

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Explore the philosophical case for one God.

Continue with a cross-tradition examination of faith, reason and the universal Creator.

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